Tag
#quantum Fourier transform
1 article
- The Algorithm That Broke RSA: Shor's Factoring Algorithm Explained
In 1994, Peter Shor proved that a quantum computer can factor large integers in polynomial time — rendering RSA, ECC, and Diffie-Hellman cryptography conditionally obsolete. Here is exactly how the algorithm works, why the Quantum Fourier Transform is the key, what hardware it would actually require, and what the world is doing about it.
